Research

The state of financial trust in Canada.

Every figure this site uses, in one place, with the year it covers, the population it actually describes, and a link to the primary source.

The figures

Every number, with what it covers.

Sixteen figures the rest of this site draws on. Each one shows its year, the population it actually covers, and a link to the body that published it.

47%

of homebuyers reported feeling concerned or uncertain during the homebuying process. Down from close to two thirds in earlier surveys.

Year
2026
Scope
CMHC Mortgage Consumer Survey respondents, not all Canadian buyers
$704M+

in reported losses to fraud, across more than 112,000 reports. Investment fraud alone accounted for $351 million of it.

Year
2025
Scope
Reports made to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre. Reported, not total.
5 to 10%

the estimated share of frauds that are reported at all, which is why the figure above is a floor rather than a measure.

Year
ongoing
Scope
Government partner estimate
100%

of the entities examined had inadequate supervision of their mortgage brokering. The finding extended beyond individual files to the firm level.

Year
2024 to 2025
Scope
Entities examined in that FSRA exercise
105

registered firms reviewed. Some had little or no documentation, or recorded only that an investment was suitable without showing the basis for that determination.

Year
December 2025
Scope
Registered firms across Canada
$1.5M

paid to consumers from the Motor Vehicle Dealers Compensation Fund, with a further $825,552 returned through dealer compensation or refunds.

Year
2025
Scope
Ontario
712

mystery shopping interactions at the six largest banks. 45% of credit card shoppers and 32% of chequing shoppers reported an inappropriate product recommendation.

Year
fieldwork 2019, published 2022
Scope
The six largest Canadian banks
35%

a year is the criminal interest rate in Canada, outside a narrow exemption for licensed payday lending capped at 14% of the amount advanced.

Year
in force 1 January 2025
Scope
Canada, Criminal Code and SOR/2024-114
43%

of payday borrowers understood that a payday loan is more expensive than the alternatives. Nearly a quarter had taken six or more loans in three years.

Year
fieldwork 2016
Scope
1,500 payday loan users. Not replaced since.
How to read these. A supervision sample is not a national rate. Where a figure covers one regulator's review of one set of files, the scope line says so, and quoting it as anything wider would be wrong.
What is deliberately absent

Three things we will not put on a page.

One figure about software useNo screen on this site names the tooling behind it, so a figure measuring that tooling has no place here either.
Current auto loan termsThere is no current Canadian primary source for average loan term or negative equity. The last government figures are from 2015 and are not presented as today.
Anything we could not traceIf a number could not be followed back to the body that published it, it was left out rather than softened.